Information not structured to reflect critical relationships
Short Description
Information structure is not defined for screen reader to determine relationship
Long Description
Relationships between pieces of information (text, controls, form fields, etc.) may be able to be determined through the visual display but the structure and corresponding relationships between the pieces of information is not defined in a way that can be conveyed through a screen reader. This could include headings or labels to text, lists, sublists, subparagraphs, etc. - all visually apparent but not defined to reflect the critical relationships via a screen reader.
Example of Issue
Example where information relationships are communicated visually, but not to a screen reader
Example of how content can help or not help through providing information
Recommendations
- Information relationships should be defined via code as well as via visual formatting.
- For more information on using structure to communicate relationships, read Basic Structure on the Usability and Accessibility Site.
Related Issues
WCAG Reference
Accessibility/Usability
Accessibility
Usability
Impacted Assistive Technology
Screen Reader
Impacted Type of Device
Computer
Mobile